The Director General of Standards Organisation of Nigeria
(SON), Dr Joseph Odumodu, has said that Nigeria loses huge sums from the
exportation of untested agricultural products.
Odumodu made the disclosure in an interview with the News
Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja on Monday.
He said if the country wanted to promote non-oil export, it
could not achieve the target by selling sub-standard commodities.
Odumodu said while Nigeria like other countries was focusing
on agro business to earn revenue, its main challenge in the exportation of
produce was that exporters never followed the law on standardisation.
Lots of Nigerians are now exporting agricultural products
but one of the challenges we have seen is that most of our commodities are not
easily accepted in Europe.
The challenge we have is that people try not to do what the
law says.
Exporters send goods without testing them and once they get
there and are tested, if the goods do not comply with the standard, it will be
destroyed or sent back to Nigeria.
So such act gives the country bad image because it is
negative news yet it is one person who tries to smuggle the product into that
country,’’ he said.
Odumodu said Nigeria must clearly define the process for
exporting agricultural products and put sanctions in place for defaulters.
I think what we need to do going forward is to create
sanctions, there must be a clearly defined process for export of agricultural
products.
Once those processes are defined, then the onus will now be
on us to ensure that before you send any procedure out of Nigeria, it must be
tested and certified by an accredited lab. It doesn’t have to be owned by SON.
There is no other agency or any lab that has that level of
scope for agricultural products and we test something as complex as metal in
food up to fungi contamination,’’ Odumodu said.
He said Nigeria is a member of CODEX Allimentarius
Committee, a standardisation body affiliated to World Health Organisation, and
responsible for determining standards for food products.
However, every regional economic community also has a right
to impose additional restrictions or increase specification,’’ he said.
The director-general said most times, in order to preserve
products for export, Nigerians added more chemicals than required and as a
result such products were rejected at the point of destination.
Odumodu said there was a need to educate exporters on
standards and specifications.
Government must ensure that all the relevant agencies come
together to have a standards and saying that “nothing actually leaves Nigeria
without the knowledge of the agencies.
The important thing is that all of us must agree that this
must be done so that no commodity leaves Nigeria without the certificate of
certification.
Nigeria can achieve 100 per cent acceptance or 0 per cent
rejection but we have to do what we have to do back home but we are not doing
that,’’ Odumodu said.
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